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Shrub or small tree
Lúcumo
Pouteria splendens
A coastal evergreen with leathery leaves and fleshy fruit, found only in central Chile.
The catalogue keeps the scientific name under which this species was recorded. Its currently accepted name is Gayella valparadisaea.
Botanical description
About this species
Chilean lúcumo is an evergreen species restricted to coastal environments in central Chile. It grows as a shrub or small tree, with firm glossy leaves and inconspicuous flowers followed by fleshy fruit.
Species geography
Natural distribution
Endemic to ChileEndemic to the coast of Coquimbo and Valparaíso, with fragmented wild populations.
Habitat. Coastal slopes and terraces under maritime influence, in coastal sclerophyll scrub.
Chile
- Coquimbo
- Valparaíso
Latitude range: Approximately 30°–33° S
Species profile
Characteristics
- Local name
- Lúcumo
- Scientific name
- Pouteria splendens
- Plant type
- Shrub or small tree
- Origin
- Endemic to Chile.
- Foliage
- Firm, glossy evergreen foliage.
- Distinctive feature
- Coastal habit and fleshy fruit.
- Taxonomic note
- The currently accepted name is Gayella valparadisaea.
Getting started
Planting and care
Light
Sun or light partial shade; protect young plants from extreme conditions.
Watering
Moderate, regular watering while establishing.
Soil and planting
Well-drained soil. Ask about provenance and compatibility with the planting site’s microclimate.
Suitable conditions depend on the plant’s provenance, soil and microclimate. Check recommendations for your project with the nursery before planting.